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Living Wills in Thailand: Section 12 Rights and How to Prepare

💡 Key takeaways

A Section 12 living will records a person’s wishes about certain health services at the end of life. Discuss it with family and healthcare professionals before it is needed.

A “living will” under Section 12 of Thailand’s National Health Act B.E. 2550 (2007) is a written statement of a person’s wishes about declining public-health services that would only prolong the dying process in the final stage of life, or relieve suffering from illness. Discuss these wishes with family and the healthcare team in advance. This document does not replace a medical diagnosis or advice.

How to get started

  1. Read the National Health Commission Office (NHCO) explanation of the law and its sample forms.
  2. Talk with a doctor or palliative-care team so you understand the available care options.
  3. Write your wishes clearly and consider naming someone the family or care team can contact.
  4. Tell people close to you and the healthcare facility responsible for your care, and keep a copy somewhere it can be found.
  5. Review the document if your health or wishes change.

The NHCO explains the rights and the e-Living Will system, and publishes an accessible overview of Section 12 rights. This document is not a refusal of every kind of care and should not be interpreted as euthanasia. Ask healthcare professionals about palliative care and how the right applies to your circumstances.

The linked video is about investing and does not provide health or living-will guidance. Read next: a checklist for discussing a living will with family and how to organize important family information.

Sources: NHCO: e-Living Will and Section 12 · NHCO: End-of-life rights under Section 12

KGK

Kanngongkanngoen Editorial Team

We create clear educational content about personal finance, investing, and debt management, with an emphasis on accuracy and transparency.